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Bug Report Template - Free Download & Example

Download our free bug report template. Includes reproduction steps, severity classification, environment details and expected versus actual behaviour. Report bugs effectively.

A well-written bug report is the difference between a bug that gets fixed quickly and one that lingers for weeks. This template ensures every bug report contains all the information a developer needs: a clear summary, steps to reproduce, expected versus actual behaviour, environment details (browser, OS, device), severity and priority classification, screenshots or screen recordings, and relevant log messages. By documenting bugs consistently you speed up the resolution process and improve communication between testers and developers.

Variations

Standard Bug Report

Classic bug report format with all essential fields: summary, reproduction steps, expected/actual behaviour, severity, priority and environment.

Best for: Suited for most software projects where testers, product owners or end users need to report bugs in a structured way.

Visual Bug Report

Template emphasising visual documentation: annotated screenshots, screen recordings, DOM snapshots and design-versus-implementation comparison.

Best for: Ideal for frontend and UI bugs where visual context is essential to understand and reproduce the issue.

API/Backend Bug Report

Technical bug report template with fields for endpoint, request payload, response body, HTTP status code, database state and relevant log lines.

Best for: Perfect for backend and API bugs where detailed technical information is needed to trace the root cause.

How to use

Step 1: Download the bug report template and integrate it as an issue template in your project management tool (Jira, GitHub Issues, Linear). Step 2: Give the bug a short, descriptive title that summarises the problem. Step 3: Describe the steps to reproduce the bug — be as specific as possible, including test data and order of actions. Step 4: Document the expected behaviour (what should happen) and the actual behaviour (what actually happens). Step 5: Add environment details: browser version, operating system, screen resolution and any relevant user settings. Step 6: Classify the severity (critical, major, minor, cosmetic) and priority (high, medium, low) of the bug. Step 7: Attach screenshots, screen recordings or log files that illustrate the problem. Step 8: Note any workarounds that are available so users can continue working in the meantime.

Further reading

Test plan templateCode review checklist templateRelease notes template

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Frequently asked questions

Severity describes the technical impact: how serious is the bug? Priority describes the business urgency: how quickly should the bug be fixed? A cosmetic bug on the homepage may have low severity but high priority if it damages the brand image.
Enough detail so someone unfamiliar with the system can reproduce the bug. Describe every click, every input and every wait. Mention specific test data and preconditions. If a bug is not 100% reproducible, document the frequency.
Anyone on the team can report bugs: testers, developers, product owners and end users. The QA engineer typically handles triage and classification of incoming bugs and assigns them to the appropriate developer.

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