MG Software.
HomeAboutServicesPortfolioBlogCalculator
Contact Us
  1. Home
  2. /Comparisons
  3. /Mermaid vs D2: Which Should You Choose?

Mermaid vs D2: Which Should You Choose?

Compare Mermaid and D2 on diagram-as-code, syntax, and integration. Discover which tool best fits your documentation and repo.

Mermaid wins on adoption and Markdown integration; D2 on layout quality and complex diagrams. The choice depends on where you use diagrams.

Mermaid

Diagram-as-code with simple text syntax; flowcharts, sequence, ER; works in Markdown and GitHub.

D2

Declarative diagram language from Terrastruct; powerful layout, visual, developer-friendly.

What are the key differences between Mermaid and D2?

FeatureMermaidD2
SyntaxYAML-like; flowcharts, sequence, EROwn DSL; shapes, containers, connections
IntegrationGitHub, GitLab, Notion, VS CodeCLI, CI/CD; no native GitHub preview
LayoutAutomatic; limited controlPowerful layout engine; more control
Use caseQuick docs in repo; Markdown-embeddedComplex diagrams; architecture

What is the verdict on Mermaid vs D2?

Mermaid wins on adoption and Markdown integration; D2 on layout quality and complex diagrams. The choice depends on where you use diagrams.

Which option does MG Software recommend?

MG Software uses Mermaid for repo docs and READMEs. For architecture docs and CI output we recommend D2.

Further reading

ComparisonsConfluence vs Notion: Which Should You Choose?Docusaurus vs GitBook: Which Should You Choose?Technical Documentation Examples - API Docs and ADRsBest API Documentation Tools 2026

Related articles

Technical Documentation Examples - API Docs and ADRs

Discover technical documentation examples: API documentation, ADRs, runbooks and developer guides. Documentation that keeps working.

Notion vs Confluence: Complete Comparison Guide

Compare Notion and Confluence on flexibility, Jira integration, AI features, and knowledge management. Discover which platform is the best fit for your team.

Confluence vs Notion: Which Should You Choose?

Compare Confluence and Notion on documentation, collaboration, and integrations. Discover which knowledge base tool best fits your team.

Docusaurus vs GitBook: Which Should You Choose?

Compare Docusaurus and GitBook on documentation, developer experience and hosting. Discover which tool best fits your docs.

Frequently asked questions

Yes, GitHub renders Mermaid natively in Markdown. D2 does not.
D2 has a different syntax; for complex layouts it is more powerful.
Yes, both support export. D2 CLI to PNG, SVG; Mermaid via tooling.

Does Mermaid work in GitHub?

Yes, GitHub renders Mermaid natively in Markdown. D2 does not.

Is D2 harder to learn than Mermaid?

D2 has a different syntax; for complex layouts it is more powerful.

Can I export D2 to PNG/SVG?

Yes, both support export. D2 CLI to PNG, SVG; Mermaid via tooling.

Need help choosing?

We help you make the right choice for your project.

Schedule a free call

Related articles

Technical Documentation Examples - API Docs and ADRs

Discover technical documentation examples: API documentation, ADRs, runbooks and developer guides. Documentation that keeps working.

Notion vs Confluence: Complete Comparison Guide

Compare Notion and Confluence on flexibility, Jira integration, AI features, and knowledge management. Discover which platform is the best fit for your team.

Confluence vs Notion: Which Should You Choose?

Compare Confluence and Notion on documentation, collaboration, and integrations. Discover which knowledge base tool best fits your team.

Docusaurus vs GitBook: Which Should You Choose?

Compare Docusaurus and GitBook on documentation, developer experience and hosting. Discover which tool best fits your docs.

MG Software
MG Software
MG Software.

MG Software builds custom software, websites and AI solutions that help businesses grow.

© 2026 MG Software B.V. All rights reserved.

NavigationServicesPortfolioAbout UsContactBlogCalculator
ResourcesKnowledge BaseComparisonsAlternativesExamplesToolsRefront
LocationsHaarlemAmsterdamThe HagueEindhovenBredaAmersfoortAll locations
IndustriesLegalEnergyHealthcareE-commerceLogisticsAll industries