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Magento vs Shopify: Complete Comparison Guide

Compare Magento (Adobe Commerce) and Shopify on customization, scalability, cost, and management. Discover which e-commerce platform best fits your online store.

Magento (Adobe Commerce)

An open-source e-commerce platform, now part of Adobe as Adobe Commerce. Magento offers unlimited customization, a powerful extension ecosystem, multi-store management, advanced catalog management, and B2B functionality. The platform requires technical expertise for hosting, maintenance, and development but provides complete control over every aspect of your online store in return.

Shopify

The most popular SaaS e-commerce platform in the world. Shopify provides a user-friendly platform with an extensive App Store, professional themes, integrated payment processing via Shopify Payments, and a fully managed hosting environment. Shopify Plus offers enterprise functionality with headless commerce via Hydrogen and Oxygen.

Comparison table

FeatureMagento (Adobe Commerce)Shopify
CustomizationUnlimited — full access to source code and databaseLimited by Liquid templating and API constraints, unless using Hydrogen
Hosting & managementSelf-hosted — you manage server, security, updates, and backupsFully managed SaaS — Shopify handles everything
Starting costOpen-source free, but €500-5,000+/month for hosting and maintenanceFrom €36/month Basic, Plus from €2,300/month
B2B functionalityExtensive B2B features: price lists, quotes, company accountsB2B via Shopify Plus or apps — less deep than Magento
Multi-storeNative multi-store/multi-website with shared catalogSeparate Shopify stores per country/brand, or Shopify Markets
PerformanceDepends on hosting setup and optimization — can be slowOptimized by Shopify CDN — consistently fast load times

Verdict

Magento and Shopify serve fundamentally different needs. Magento is the choice for enterprise businesses requiring unlimited customization, complex B2B workflows, and full control over their e-commerce infrastructure — but at higher cost and technical complexity. Shopify democratizes e-commerce by completely removing technical management, allowing you to focus on selling products. The total cost of ownership for Magento is often higher, but the platform offers capabilities that Shopify simply cannot match.

Our recommendation

At MG Software, we recommend Shopify for most new e-commerce projects, particularly for SMBs and D2C brands. The lower total cost of ownership, faster time-to-market, and absence of operational management make it a wise choice. For enterprise clients with complex B2B requirements or unique e-commerce workflows, we offer Magento implementations where we manage the technical complexity for you. We also build headless e-commerce solutions with Shopify Hydrogen for clients wanting the best of both worlds.

Further reading

Stripe vs Mollie comparisonWhat is GDPR?Next.js vs Remix comparison

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Frequently asked questions

Yes, Magento (Adobe Commerce) remains relevant for enterprise e-commerce. The platform is actively developed by Adobe and offers functionality no other platform can match for complex B2B scenarios. The community edition is still open-source and free. The market is shifting toward SaaS solutions for smaller businesses, however.
Yes, migration is possible and increasingly common. Product data, customer records, and order history can be transferred. Custom functionality needs to be rebuilt with Shopify apps or custom Liquid code. Plan 2-6 months for a complete migration depending on the complexity of your Magento installation.
Shopify offers Shopify Markets as a simple solution for international selling with automatic currency conversion and local payment methods. Magento offers more control via multi-store setups per country. For most businesses, Shopify is simpler for international expansion; for complex international B2B operations, Magento offers more capabilities.

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